Who doesn't know Amina from the famous novel by Najib
Mahfouz; Qasr El Shoq? This great novel talks about the life of an Egyptian
family during occupation years. It tells the story of a tough man "Sayed
Ahmad" who was ruling his household with great cruelty and force; Amina
was his wife.

We saw how this powerful feared man used to live two
separate lives with two completely different women. First woman was his simple
wife, Amina. She obeyed him or one can say that she worshipped him, taking
everything he says as an order that she must follow religiously. She never ate
in front of him, instead; she stood beside the table waiting for his
instructions. She never looked at him when he gave her the orders; she kept her
eyes on the ground. Going out of the house was out of the question; she was
only allowed to visit her mother with previous permission from him. She
dedicated her time to keep him happy and made sure that he has everything he
needed at any point of time.
Second woman was the famous artist and belly dancer
Zbaida. She was quite the opposite of Amina; she was the naughty playful
female, who makes a living from entertaining men. She was the mistress of this
powerful man; he lived with her a secret life full of fantasies and wild
nights. He led these two lives separately and made sure that they did not mix
in any way.

Mahfouz gave us two extreme representations of women in
the Arab World, moreover; he showed us how the same man treated this extremely
different to because of the double standards that the Arab man was drowning in
at that time.
This story took place in the thirties, but I can't help
but think that nothing much has changed ever since. We still have Amina's and
Zbaida's and the double standards still rule to date.
A couple of days ago, I posted about this issue and got
very interesting comments from my dear readers. Some blamed women of the Arab
World on men's double standard attitude, some blamed men and the rest blamed
both. Reading the comments on that post made me think of this great work of
Mahfouz's; it made me think of the huge inheritance that reached us from our
great grandfathers and grandmothers, and I can't help but believe that each
Arab man has "Si El Sayyed" inside him and each Arab woman has both
"Amina" and "Zbaida" inside her struggling for one of them
to emerge to the surface and dominate the other.
Moderate women of today have somewhat gained control over
their Amina, however; more often than not; when Si El Sayyed emerges to the
surface in their men; Amina takes over and becomes in control. It perplexes me
how men in our Arab World live the two personalities and master their roles
with an Oscar performance.
We witness many examples of the double standards in our
community and we don’t know when or how this will end. One guy goes out with
girls, loves them and become loved by them, takes them out and gets them gifts.
With his girlfriend; he is Romeo, showers her with love words and makes sure
she is always happy. Same guy goes home and bullies his sisters, orders them
around, never shows them any love or respect and dare one of them get herself a
boyfriend and practice the same rights her brother gave to himself or the
community gave to him because he is a guy. If she is discovered; hell breaks
loose and she can lose her life in the process because her honorable brother
could not handle the shame she brought upon him and the family.

Our community gives men the right to do whatever they like
and the lame explanation is that they are men and they will not be affected by
these relationships. Just because it does not have any apparent effects on a
man to lose virginity or get pregnant, God forbid, the community gives him a
green light to indulge in taboo things that are not even allowed to be discussed.
What makes things worse is that when he is discovered; no one looks at it as a
shameful thing; rather it becomes a need and men have needs, right?
Same community forces reasonable and unreasonable
restraints on girls suppressing them and depriving them from their freedom to
choose. We see girls resorting to lying and going around the rules to practice
their rights in life.
Before I get accused of encouraging girls to have
forbidden relationships; let me make it clear that not all girls in our society
are after this particular right; believe it or not; we think in a complete
different manner than men. What is the core issue of this post is the
deprivation of the right to choose, and the right to live a normal life that is
free from lies and fear. Why can't men accept the women in their families are
humans and have the right to choose the way they want to live? Why don’t they
encourage them to lead their lives freely and in the open where they can
supervise and give advice? Why do they force them to resort to lying and
deceiving them?
Women bare a large part of the responsibility in this
situation; she is the one raising the man and teaching him how to deal with
women starting from home. If she teaches him that his sisters have feelings and
should not act as his servants just because they are girls, he will start
having a deep respect to the woman as a woman. If the father respects his wife
and gives her a special rank in the family; children will grow to understand
that this is a partnership and that it is not a master – slave relationship
where the woman is the slave for the mere fact that she is a woman. So, for all
the mothers and fathers out there; stop treating your sons as Gods and your
daughters as slaves, instead; treat them as humans who are equal regardless of
gender so that they would have deep respect to each other.
In past times; women did not go out of their housed to
work side by side with the man, she did not have to participate in providing
for the household, she did not have to be a super woman who divides herself
between rules of working woman, wife, mother and housekeeper. She did not have
to struggle 24/7 to raise her kids and teach them right from wrong. She did not
have to be the prime bread provider for the house in many cases, and yet what
shocks me is that men still insist to be treated as masters, they still want to
be kings of the house.
Bottom line is that some women have evolved and grown,
they know their rights and more importantly know how to get them, they no
longer accept to be slaves and they chose to kill Amina once and for all, they
got rid of the fear and they are honest with themselves and their surroundings.
The question is; are men afraid of such women? Do they choose Amina over this
woman or does he find pleasure in transforming this woman into Amina using his
authority given to him by God and community? What is it with you guys that
makes you scared of giving women some freedom and empower them to take their
own decisions?
I wish that as many guys participate in this discussion to
help us all understand what they want.